Dotwork

Dotwork tattoos use dots to build an image or its shading. Closely placed dots create darker areas; wider spacing produces lighter tones and gradual transitions. The visible grain gives the work its characteristic texture.

This technique suits geometric patterns, mandalas, botanical subjects and illustrations. It can carry an entire piece or appear alongside outlines and solid black areas. Dotwork describes how the image is constructed and can be created with a tattoo machine or by hand.

Look closely at the kind of texture you enjoy: light, scattered shading or a denser, darker pattern. A close-up reference helps show that preference, while a photograph of the whole tattoo makes it easier to discuss the overall composition.